Human sexual relations, which are a source of joy and happiness, can bring great suffering, as many different infectious diseases are sexually transmitted. To date, these diseases are widespread and remain a serious social and moral problem. There are about 50 of them: this, syphilis, gonorrhea; diseases caused by ureaplasma, chlamydia, trichomonads, pubic lice, viruses (herpes, papillomaviruses, etc.), yeast, protozoa, and many others. All of them are dangerous, cause serious complications, and some are even fatal. Diseases that used to be deadly are now treated with antibiotics (except AIDS, and they will probably find a cure for it soon). However, the cure of sexually transmitted diseases is possible only with timely access to a doctor and the strict implementation of all his appointments.

Infectious genital diseases are caused by dangerous microorganisms, which need a warm and humid environment for their development. In the human body, their favorite places are the mouth, vagina and anus.

Contrary to popular belief, they are not transmitted through contact with the toilet. Even the toiletries used by the carrier of these germs are dangerous for no more than a few minutes after touching them.

Sexually transmitted diseases are more common in young people from families where marital infidelity occurred between parents. One of the main causes of sexual licentiousness is alcoholism. People who are intellectually and morally immature or who reject the norms of social morality are more prone to promiscuous sex, for whom the only amusement is sexual intercourse, which is usually based on artificially induced attraction (watching films on sexual topics, drinking alcohol, etc.). The fight against sexually transmitted diseases includes measures of a special medical nature and medical propaganda about the danger of infection and the consequences of these diseases. The leading place in the fight against the spread of sexually transmitted diseases belongs to the sexual education of young people, aimed at the formation of healthy moral and ethical attitudes. Sexual education in society should also take into account that the example given by adults in the relationship between the sexes in all public places is of paramount importance. Of enormous importance in the field of intimate relations between a man and a woman is education, which should be conducted on the basis of good and best works of art. The illegibility and low awareness of adolescents in this matter can lead to copying and repetition of often not the best examples.

In addition to using condoms, some other protective measures can also reduce the likelihood of infection: you must always wash thoroughly before and after vaginal, anal or oral intercourse. Even in the absence of sexual intercourse, it is necessary to develop the habit of washing the genitals and anus 1 or 2 times a day. Underwear should be worn no more than 1 day. Avoid frequent changes of partners. If you have even the slightest doubt about the health status of a new partner, avoid contact with him during the period of possible manifestation of the symptoms of the disease (about 6 weeks).

Men are advised to urinate immediately after the act with a partner, in which he is not entirely sure.

If symptoms occur, you should always consult a doctor, warn a partner or partner so that they can also take treatment, and stop all sexual intercourse without the necessary protective equipment.

Each disease has its own typical symptoms. You should immediately consult a doctor as soon as you notice the appearance of one or more of these signals: a change in the appearance of the penis, vagina or anus; frequent urination or a burning sensation; unusual discharge from the penis or vagina; genital itching; painful coition. Other, not so specific signals can disturb. Even if we are talking about another disease, a visit to a doctor will in no case be unnecessary. Here are some of them: swollen lymph nodes in the genital area; unusual menstruation; sores in the mouth, on the lips and hands; the urge to vomit; pain in the abdomen and lower back; temperature rise.

Unfortunately, many sexually transmitted diseases are asymptomatic, therefore sexually active people who do not have a regular partner should be examined regularly. It is advisable to do this after changing the sexual partner.