9 symptoms of female diseases that you should not ignore
Changes that occur inside the body are accompanied by external signs that often indicate acute or chronic diseases. Some symptoms may indicate serious pathologies that threaten not only health but also life. You can cure them by contacting gynecology.
Vaginal discharge
In women, ovulation occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle. At this time, the vagina secretes a slightly cloudy, thick fluid that protects the uterus from infections. This process is considered the norm, but sometimes the discharge differs from the usual ones by smell or color. So manifested female gynecological diseases:
A yeast infection occurs due to stress, hormones, antibiotics, and excessive growth of candida fungus. The discharge is curdled, lumpy, white.
Sexually transmitted diseases occur in 40% of women. Gonorrhea is associated with STDs, which is accompanied by greenish-yellow discharge. Chlamydia is manifested by white mucus, trichomoniasis – foamy fluid from the vagina.
Burning
Inflammation of the pelvic organs is often caused by bacteria: they affect the urinary tract, which is manifested by burning when going to the toilet. Frequent urination is a symptom of cystitis, regular sex increases the risk of infection of the bladder. Another possible cause of burning is vulvodynia. It is characterized by severe discomfort in the area of entry into the vagina.
Itchy rash
If female reproductive organs are inflamed, covered with small acne that itches, this is a symptom of vulvar dermatitis. Itchy rashes on the labia may be due to allergies to bath foam, powder, sperm, sweat, or synthetic underwear. Another cause of discomfort is genital herpes, which is characterized by small red acne or white blisters. A rare cause of female diseases with itching is sclerotic lichen: pathology causes genital deformity.
Muscle spasms
The next symptom of female health problems is often manifested when trying to have sex. Involuntary muscle contraction during penetration into the vagina is called vaginismus. In this case, intercourse is accompanied by pain: the symptoms are associated with emotional trauma due to sexual abuse or fear of sex.
Sour smell
If the discharge became dirty gray, an acidic smell appeared, this indicates vaginosis or vaginal dysbiosis. The causes of this condition are smoking, frequent douching, or sexual activity. In rare cases, vaginosis causes a swab left longer than it was in the vagina.
Bleeding
Symptoms of female diseases are scarlet spots on underwear. If bleeding does not occur during menstruation, this may be a sign of hormonal imbalance, scanty discharge is observed during menopause. Bleeding after sex can be caused by problems with the cervix: it becomes inflamed due to the human papillomavirus, oncology. Other reasons:
- uterine fibroids, endometrial cancer;
- inflammatory process of the pelvic organs;
- pregnancy outside the uterus, miscarriage.
Pain during intercourse
Some women experience severe discomfort with intimacy. If the pain in the lower abdomen persists after a change of position, this can indicate serious pathologies. The problem requires immediate contact with a gynecologist. Possible female diseases accompanied by pain during intercourse:
- ovarian cyst;
- infection of the uterus or tubes;
- scar tissue after surgery;
- endometriosis;
- benign tumors of the uterus.
Low libido
A common symptom of female genital diseases is a lack of sexual desire. If low libido persists for more than six months, you should consult a doctor. This condition can occur due to a shortage or excess of hormones, with stress, taking birth control. Sometimes bad habits and insomnia become the cause.
Irregular periods
If bleeding occurs during menopause, medical attention is needed. Possible causes of this condition are cancer, uterine fibroids, infection of the pelvic organs. Women of reproductive age need to monitor any blood stains outside of menstruation. Control of such symptoms will prevent possible complications, including polycystic ovary, inflammation of the appendages.